PIXELBANKv8.2.1
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Path Sum

Given a binary tree (as a level-order array) and a target sum, return True if the tree has a root-to-leaf path where the values sum to the target.

Example:

Input:
5,4,8,11,null,13,4,7,2,null,null,null,1
22
Output:
True
Reasoning:
  • The binary tree is constructed from the level-order array: 5 is the root, 4 and 8 are its children, and so on.
  • We traverse all root-to-leaf paths, calculating their sums: 5+4+11+2=225 + 4 + 11 + 2 = 22, 5+4+11+1=215 + 4 + 11 + 1 = 21, 5+8+13+4=305 + 8 + 13 + 4 = 30, 5+8+13+7=335 + 8 + 13 + 7 = 33, 5+8+4=175 + 8 + 4 = 17, and 5+8+4+1=185 + 8 + 4 + 1 = 18.
  • Among these paths, one sum matches the target: 5+4+11+2=225 + 4 + 11 + 2 = 22.
  • Since a matching path is found, the function returns True.

Constraints:

  • 0 <= number of nodes <= 5000
  • -1000 <= Node.val <= 1000
  • -1000 <= targetSum <= 1000
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